130 Fearing Street
If the Lincoln Sunset Local Historic District had been approved by Town Meeting a couple years ago and was now functioning the way the Dickinson Local Historic District Commission does, this family owned house could never have seen the light of day.
Not so much that LHD's have the power to stop new construction, but they have an inordinate amount of power when it comes to demolishing old structures to make way for new development.
Lincoln Sunset Local Historic District Study Committee meeting 6/2/15
In this case a barn that was claimed to be "historic" because a real estate agent once advertised that Robert Frost may have used it as a lonely writers garret. The Amherst Historical Commission was not convinced and rejected using their powers to enact a one-year demolition delay.
The next day owner You-Pan Tzeng demolished the structure and later flipped the vacant property to the current owners, who built the house that now fits snugly into the neighborhood.
At most the Amherst Historical Commission could only have delayed things one year. But a Local Historic District Commission could have delayed demolition permanently.
And it can be hard to build a new house or five-story mixed use building if you can't clear an old building sitting on that spot.
For instance the Amherst Historical Commission hit North Amherst developer Cinda Jones with a one-year demo delay on her big red barn at the entryway to the Mill District.
Without a change in zoning or Special Permit from the Zoning Board of Appeals the barn cannot be used for commercial activities related to the Mill District (like Atkins North) and is way too expensive to rehabilitate simply for storage.
Currently the barn screens the Mill District from viewers on Montague Road
Atkins North is reusing a barn that was in commercial zone
Thus it will probably be demolished next month when the one-year delay expires. But a North Amherst Local Historic District Commission (which is being talked about) could have simply said, "you can't tear down this barn. Ever!"
Which is easy to say when the preservation money is not coming out of your pocket.